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Guide

How to label candy and confections in the US

US retail candy needs identity, net weight, ingredients, FALCPA names (milk in chocolate, egg in nougat, peanut, tree nuts, soy lecithin, wheat in biscuit bits, sesame in some halvah), Nutrition Facts, and an address. A cellophane twist with a flavor flag is not a label.

Reviewed against official guidance.SourcesNot legal advice.

The short answer

US retail candy needs identity, net weight, ingredients, FALCPA names (milk in chocolate, egg in nougat, peanut, tree nuts, soy lecithin, wheat in biscuit bits, sesame in some halvah), Nutrition Facts, and an address. A cellophane twist with a flavor flag is not a label.

Where this shows up in a real kitchen

Small-batch caramel shops, fudge counters and “pick-and-mix” online bags miss soy in chocolate, milk in white chocolate, and peanuts in a brittle that was mixed on the same marble as the sea-salt caramels. Halvah and sesame snaps became FASTER problems in 2023.

The US rule

FDA packaged food. FALCPA names. Small-package Nutrition Facts exemptions exist for tiny packs — they have area tests, not “it is candy so skip it”. Multi-unit packs need the inner or outer pack to carry the required particulars so the consumer still sees them.

How to apply it

List sugar, cream (milk), butter (milk), chocolate (soy, milk), peanuts if brittle. Contains the majors that are in that SKU. Weigh the bag. If you scoop pick-and-mix into an unlabeled bag, you became the packer.

  1. Write the confection formula, including chocolate specs.
  2. Declare milk, egg, peanut, tree nuts, soy, wheat and sesame as present.
  3. Label bags you fill; do not rely on a jar card behind the counter once the bag leaves.
  4. Check small-package rules before skipping Nutrition Facts.

Worked example

4 oz bag of sea-salt caramels: sugar, cream (milk), butter (milk), salt. Contains: milk. A peanut-brittle SKU from the same marble: peanuts, sugar, butter (milk). Contains: peanut, milk. Halvah: sesame, sugar — Contains: sesame. Three bags, three lines.

Checks that belong on this pack

CheckWhy it matters
Chocolate spec is currentSoy lecithin and milk come and go.
Peanut brittle says peanutBrittle is not a legal allergen name.
Halvah says sesameFASTER did not skip confectioners.
Pick-and-mix bags you fill have particularsThe jar card stayed in the shop.

A holiday tin with one Contains: everything line for mixed sweets

If the tin is mixed SKUs, either label each sweet or write a list that is true for the assortment. Dumping all nine majors because one peanut was possible trains people to ignore you. If peanut is an ingredient in the tin, name peanut.

What LabelClear can and cannot print

Paste this SKU’s sugar, dairy and inclusions. Mark milk, peanut, sesame and soy when they are in the candy. Then add net weight. Tiny packs may skip Nutrition Facts — measure the package, do not assume.

Questions

Is sugar an allergen?
Not a FALCPA major. List it. Added sugars still appear on Nutrition Facts.
Do I need a color-additive declaration?
Certified colors are declared by name. That is in addition to FALCPA, not instead of it.
Are alcohol-filled chocolates different?
You may have extra alcohol labeling. Milk chocolate still names milk.

Official sources

Everything on this page traces back to these. Where they and we disagree, they are right — tell us and we'll fix it.