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Allergen

Sulphur dioxide and sulphites on UK food labels

Sulphur dioxide and sulphites is one of the 14 allergens that must be declared when it is an ingredient of PPDS food. On the label, emphasise it every time it appears in the ingredients list — and use the wording customers and inspectors recognise.

Reviewed against official guidance.SourcesNot legal advice.

How to name it on the label

Official wording: Sulphur dioxide and sulphites. On the pack, use: Sulphites / sulphur dioxide.

Watch for

Declarable above 10 mg/kg or 10 mg/litre. Dried fruit in cakes is the usual bakery source.

Where it hides

  • Dried fruit — apricots, sultanas, raisins
  • Wine and some vinegars
  • Some fruit juices and cordials
  • Preserved and glacé fruit
  • E220–E228 on ingredient lists

Traps

The kitchen trap

Declarable above 10 mg/kg or 10 mg/litre. Dried fruit in cakes is the usual bakery source.

Compound ingredients

If sulphur dioxide and sulphites arrives inside chocolate, sauce, stock or a mix, break that compound ingredient out so the allergen still appears in the list.

How to label it

  1. Confirm whether sulphur dioxide and sulphites is an intentional ingredient (including inside mixes).
  2. Use the label name: Sulphites / sulphur dioxide.
  3. Emphasise it every time it appears — bold or capitals survive thermal printers.
  4. Do not replace the ingredients list with a symbol or a separate allergen box alone.

Questions

Do I declare sulphur dioxide and sulphites if it is only a trace?
Declare it when it is an ingredient. Unintended cross-contamination is different — precautionary “may contain” wording is not a substitute for listing ingredients that are actually used.
Is a symbol enough for sulphur dioxide and sulphites?
No. On PPDS food the legal requirement is emphasis within the written ingredients list.

Official sources

Everything on this page traces back to these. Where they and we disagree, they are right — tell us and we'll fix it.

Also see: The 14 allergens · Allergen label generator · How to emphasise allergens · Lupin